Subjective social status is an individual's perception of his/her
position in the social stratum, and it shapes social inequality in a
perceived way. By using the China Family Panel Studies and employing
growth curve modeling strategies, this article examines the subjective
social status trajectories of Chinese people between 2010 and 2018 and
how these trajectories are shaped by objective social status. The
empirical findings show that the distribution of subjective social
status in each wave (2010, 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018) presents a
middle-class identification, which means that the majority of people
tend to position their subjective social status at the middle level,
while the overall trend in average subjective social status has
increased over time. The results of trajectory analysis show that
different objective socioeconomic status indicators have different
effects on the baseline value and rate of growth in subjective social
status, which suggests that the trajectories of subjective social status
are influenced by multiple determinants in China. While education,
income and political capital reduce the gaps between the classes in
subjective social status over time, wealth and employment status enlarge
these gaps and thus enhance subjective social inequality. This article
highlights the gradient effect that wealth has on the dynamics of
subjective social status and helps us to better understand subjective
social stratification in contemporary China.